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The Japan Times
Sunday, February 21, 1999
Personality Profile by Vivienne Kenrick
Madhu Jain brings brilliance to Indian scenes with the natural, vibrant colours of
Nihonga.
NEW DELHI - "The fusion of Nihonga technique and Indian themes is my humble effort to
bring the cultures of India and Japan a step closer. The colours of Rajasthan imbued in
the folk attire, festivals, scenic beauty and the deserts seem to come alive with the
brilliance of these pigments."
When she, the wife of a senior Indian diplomat, lived in Tokyo, Madhu Jain said that in
Japan she had found a cultural home. She felt very much at ease in Tokyo. She was
conscientious in playing her diplomatic role and serious in her Japanese-language lessons.
She studied "art bonsai." At that time, an artist in oils and acrylics, she
said: "I soon got drawn toward the eco-friendly, pollution-free, natural medium of
Nihonga. My love for nature and the environment consciousness in me found a strong
attraction to this medium. The innumerable rock powders with so many gradations, derived
from minerals, shells, corals and even semiprecious stones like garnets and pearls were
irresistible. I had never, ever seen so many colours outside the palette, and I decided to
understand and research this new medium."
Madhu is now living in New Delhi, in a large bungalow with lawns, trees, flowers and
vegetable gardens that she helps tend. Indoors, her artwork covers walls and shelves and
tabletops for her home, which she says, is her studio. Her artistic stature continues to
grow and her Japanese-language ability, building in continuing lessons, is now rated
advanced.
Madhu was born in the pink city of Jaipur in the romantic Desert State of Rajasthan. She
grew up in Delhi, where in between high school and university, she took a year's course at
an art school. After graduating with a B.Sc. from Lady Irwin College, she married.
With her husband and eventually two sons, she lived in the U.S., Singapore and Pakistan
before going to Japan. Wherever she went, she said, "I loved to go away to rural
areas to capture what I saw of a slower life. From the Indian countryside, I put on canvas
paintings of bullock carts, girls in saris, the vivacity of cultural heritage and
traditions. I went to Indian beaches in the south, to beaches in Singapore, Australia, New
Zealand and California, so that the love of water grew with me."
During her more than three years in Japan, Madhu began to project Indian visual imaginary
through a Nihonga medium. "I learned that originally rock pigments had gone to Japan
from India centuries ago. I quite believe this, since mineral pigments and vegetable dyes
were used in the cave paintings of Ajanta and Ellora. They must have travelled away and
been adopted in the Far East, as Buddhism was."
In Japan, Madhu participated in group-exhibitions, was selected for prestigious
exhibitions and held her own solo exhibitions. She won awards and critical acclaim, and
received official letters admiring her efforts. She said: "I interacted with Japanese
artists, visited exhibitions and searched libraries for something in English. Sad to say,
books were only in Japanese, but the artists shared their secrets with me. My being able
to communicate in their language got me closer to the teachers of Nihonga, who taught me a
lot of traditional techniques, which they said were never written in books. I was
fortunate to study Nihonga seriously under this guidance."
In 1997 Madhu held a solo exhibition in Nagano. Her work, projecting Indian themes in the
Nihonga medium, excited interest and praise. "I was encouraged by this, and decided
to bring together an exhibition projecting Rajasthan folk life," she said.
"Having just turned 50, and with India celebrating her own golden independence, I
wanted to pay a tribute to my birthplace. I wanted to make the pink city of Jaipur and the
vibrant colours of Rajasthan come alive with the brilliance of the pigments of
Nihonga." At the beginning of this month, Madhu held her solo exhibition in Delhi.
She said: "Indians and Japanese have a great common heritage, and still have many
similar practices and likenesses. The quest for spiritual peace pervades the Indian psyche
and is so much the preoccupation of the Japanese mind. I want to let the Japanese people
know more about Indian culture through my paintings. Painting is an art form in which an
artist conveys her visual or imaginary experience, often conveying the inner self of the
artist herself, her emotions and love for life around her. New experiments often lend new
vigour to the art of painting. My experiment continues."
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